What to do if you find a
Bird of prey
 and
how to handle them

Here is some information about them and a guide on what to do in case you find an injured one. In any doubt, always contact us first.

There are a few different birds of prey native to Ireland. Buzzards, Kestrels, Merlin, Peregrine falcon, Sparrowhawk, Barn owl, Long and short eared owls. Rarer species also include Harriers and Kites.

General Information

  • These birds have evolved to hunt specific prey, from rodents and small birds to young rabbits. This natural behavior is essential for their survival and should not be interfered with.
  • Disturbing a bird of prey during a hunt, particularly during breeding season, can lead to their starvation or the loss of their chicks. Allow these birds to hunt without interference.

Common Injuries in Birds of Prey

  • Collisions with windows or vehicles often cause concussions and broken wings or legs, requiring veterinary attention.
  • Poisoning, particularly from ingesting poisoned rodents, can be fatal, as can infections like bumblefoot or protozoan diseases such as canker (frounce).
  • Damage to talons and feet is life-threatening since these are vital for hunting. Predation by domestic animals and persecution by humans also pose significant risks.

Handling an Injured Bird of Prey

  • If you find an injured bird that appears dazed or allows you to approach, consult a wildlife rehabilitator immediately.
  • Birds of prey have sharp talons and beaks; handle them only if instructed by a professional. Use thick gloves and a towel to gently cover the bird, then place it in a towel-lined cardboard box or pet carrier.
  • Always seek advice before intervening, as improper handling can worsen their condition or result in injury to yourself.